The Jubilee Course was opened in 1897 — named for Queen Victoria's Diamond Jubilee — and runs closest to the sea of all the St Andrews Links courses. That position has consequences. When the wind is onshore, as it frequently is on the Fife coast, the Jubilee receives it with less shelter than any of its neighbours. Experienced visitors who have played the full Links rotation tend to rank it as the most demanding of the non-Old courses, and the conditions on a testing day support that view.
The layout follows the coastline in a way that keeps the wind relevant on almost every hole. This is links golf without much mitigation — fairways that reward ground game, greens that punish the wrong approach angle, and a prevailing wind that shifts the effective difficulty of holes depending on the day. It is also used as an Open Championship Final Qualifying venue, which is consistent with its difficulty and with the standard of the test it provides.
Green fees are £95 — a reasonable position in the St Andrews Links pricing structure, below the Castle Course and the Old Course, above the Eden and Strathtyrum. No ballot is required. For visitors building a Fife itinerary, the Jubilee tends to be underplayed relative to the New, partly because the New's reputation is better established and partly because the Jubilee's exposure can be unforgiving in poor weather. In good conditions, that exposure is the course's best feature.
Donald Steel updated the course design in 1988, tightening several approaches and making the bunkering more strategic. The 3rd hole, a long par 4 into the prevailing wind with an approach that requires exact positioning to hold the green from the right angle, is the one that sets the character of the front nine. The Jubilee's reputation for difficulty is not exaggerated — when the wind is up from the North Sea, this is a harder course than the New and arguably the most testing round available to visitors who can't get on the Old.